MIME-Version: 1.0 Content-Type: multipart/related; boundary="----=_NextPart_01C76BC6.5B2645C0" This document is a Single File Web Page, also known as a Web Archive file. If you are seeing this message, your browser or editor doesn't support Web Archive files. Please download a browser that supports Web Archive, such as Microsoft Internet Explorer. ------=_NextPart_01C76BC6.5B2645C0 Content-Location: file:///C:/9F8BB24E/ScientificRevolution.htm Content-Transfer-Encoding: quoted-printable Content-Type: text/html; charset="us-ascii" Scientific Revolution & Enlightenment

Scientific Revolution & Enlightenment

 

Scientific Revolution

 

Discussion Questions:

  1. Contrast the old Aristotelian-medieval world-view with that of the 16th and 17th centur= ies. What were the contributions of Copernicus, Brahe, Kepler, Galileo, and Newton? What is meant by Newton’s “synthesis”?
  2. How did the new scientific theory and discoveries alter the concept of God and religion? Did science, in fac= t, come to dictate humanity’s concept of God?
  3. What were the scientific and religious implications of Copernicus’s theory?
  4. Discuss the origins and the momentum o= f the scientific revolution in terms of (a) its own “internal logic= 221; and (b) external and nonscientific causes.
  5. How did Bacon and Descartes contribute= to the development of the scientific method?
  6. Did the Catholic and Protestant church= es retard or foster scientific investigation? Explain. =
  7. What were the consequences of the rise= of modern science?

 

 Key Concepts, Terms, People and Even= ts:

  1. heliocentric theory<= /li>
  2. empiricism
  3. deductive reasoning<= /li>
  4. rationalism
  5. general will
  6. tabula rasa
  7. Parlement<= /span> of Paris
  8. Diderot
  9. Bayle
  10. Kepler
  11. Galileo
  12. Bacon
  13. Descartes
  14. D’Holbach
  16. Montesquieu
  17. Voltaire
  18. Copernicus
  19. Brahe
  20. Madame du Chatele= t
  21. Maria Theresa
  22. Joseph II

Links:

3D"*"      General Information: Scientific Revolution

3D"*"      Primary Sources: Scientific Revolution<= o:p>

3D"*"      S.R. Review PowerPoint

 

 

Enlightenment

 

Discussion Questions:

  1. What were the central concepts of the Enlightenment?
  2. Who were the philosophes and what d= id they believe?
  3. In what ways were Frederick of Prussia and Catherine of Russia enlightened monarchs?
  4. Describe the goals and accomplishments= of Frederick the= Great.
  5. What was the effect of Catherine’= ;s reign on (a) the Russian nobility, (b) the Russian serfs, and (c) the position of Rus= sia in the European balance of power?
  6. What was the cause of the power strugg= le between the aristocrats and Louis XV of France?
  7. Describe the interests and actions of = Madam du Chatelet.

 

Links:

3D"*"      General Information: Enlightenment

3D"*"      Primary Sources: Enlightenment

3D"*"      Voltaire= 217;s Beating

3D"*"      Mary Wollstonecraft Vindication

3D"*"      Candide

3D"*"      Enlightenment Review PowerPoint

 

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